News Story

Schools Get More For Fewer Students, Spending Interests Claim Cuts

When a cut is merely a reduction in the rate of increase

Grand Rapids Public Schools is the largest regular school district in the Kent Intermediate School District.

In 2010-11, the Grand Rapids district enrolled 18,575 students and received $128.3 million in state money, with local and federal money adding more. Last year, the district had 1,882 fewer students than in 2010-11, but it received $132.5 million from the state.

Fewer students, more money. That’s a common pattern at school districts throughout Michigan. Overall state funding for K-12 schools increased from $12.98 billion in 2010-11 to $14.77 billion in 2017-18. That’s a $1.79 billion increase, and it comes despite a 5 percent decline in student enrollment over that seven-year span. The funding data comes from the Michigan Department of Education and the Senate Fiscal Agency.

Yet, readers of an op-ed by Ronald Koehler, an assistant superintendent at the Kent ISD, would have come away with a different impression of school funding.

Koehler is one of a large number of school administrators and teachers union officials who are lobbying for more taxpayer dollars for Michigan public schools. A recent tactic is to focus exclusively on one narrow aspect of the issue – where to allocate increases in state revenue. If the increases are directed to other state priorities, the resulting reduction in the rate of increase for schools is characterized as a cut.

It’s a strategy that caught the attention of former Senate Majority Leader Arlan Meekhof, R-West Olive, in December.

“When the schools get an increase, but it’s not as much as they think they’re going to get, they think that’s a cut. That’s B.S.,” Meekhof said, according to The Associated Press.

Data from the state of Michigan’s Department of Education debunk Koehler’s claim of funding cuts.

Koehler’s claim was reported in Bridge Magazine: “The $470 per-pupil cut that afforded Gov. Snyder his signature $1.5 billion corporate income tax cut means every child who started kindergarten in 2011 will have had $3,760 less invested in his or her elementary and middle school experience than if there had been no cut at all. For a classroom of 30 — too large, says the research, but common in Michigan — that’s $112,800 less. That could have brought those children the expertise of reading experts and professional development for their teachers. It could have brought a social worker or guidance counselor to those children, to provide expert assistance for social and emotional needs.”

Koehler didn't respond to an email seeking comment.

Michigan Capitol Confidential is the news source produced by the Mackinac Center for Public Policy. Michigan Capitol Confidential reports with a free-market news perspective.